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oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM
package.oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM for
Oracle Linux
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oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall. This RPM performs a number of
preconfiguration steps, including the following:yum or up2date capabilities.oracle and the groups oinstall
(for OraInventory) and dba (for OSDBA),
which are used during database installation. (For security purposes, this user
has no password by default and cannot log in remotely. To enable remote login,
please set a password using the passwd tool.)/etc/sysctl.conf to change
settings for shared memory, semaphores, the maximum number of file descriptors,
and so on./etc/security/limits.conf, such as the locked-in memory address
space, the number of open files, the number of processes, and core file
size.numa=off in the kernel for x86_64 machines.oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall parses the
existing /etc/sysctl.conf and
/etc/security/limits.conf files and updates values only as needed
for database installation. Any precustomized settings not related to database
installation are left as is.oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM package is
accessible through the Oracle Unbreakable Linux
Network (ULN, which requires a support contract), from the Oracle Linux
distribution media, or from the Oracle
public yum repository. Thus, whether or not your system is registered with
ULN to access Oracle patches and support, you can use
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall to simplify database
installation on Oracle Linux. In addition, the Oracle public yum repository now
includes all security and bug errata, ensuring systems are secured and stable
with the latest security updates and bug fixes.oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPMoracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall on Oracle Linux via
the Oracle public yum repository. I started with a system running Oracle Linux
Release 6 Update 3 for x86_64, a 64-bit version of Oracle Linux that I
downloaded from the Oracle software
delivery cloud (requires registration or login). First, I set up a
yum configuration file that pointed to the correct repository, and
then I installed the oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM from
that repository.oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall:root), retrieve the file
that configures repository locations:# cd /etc/yum.repos.d # wget http://public-yum.oracle.com/public-yum-ol6.repo
enabled=0 to enabled=1 to reflect repositories that
correspond to the machine's operating system release. public-yum-old6.repo with the changed
lines in boldface.[ol6_latest] name=Oracle Linux $releasever Latest ($basearch) baseurl=http://public-yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL6/latest/$basearch/ gpgkey=http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-ol6 gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 [ol6_UEK_latest] name=Latest Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel for Oracle Linux $releasever ($basearch) baseurl=http://public-yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL6/UEK/latest/$basearch/ gpgkey=http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-ol6 gpgcheck=1 enabled=1
[ol6_latest] and
[ol6_UEK_latest].oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM
using the yum install command. # yum install oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, rhnplugin, security
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall.x86_64 0:1.0-6.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: gcc-c++ for package: oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio-devel for package:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel for package:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel for package:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: compat-libstdc++-33 for package:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: ksh for package: oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: compat-libcap1 for package:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package compat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-1 will be installed
---> Package compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64 0:3.2.3-69.el6 will be installed
---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.4.6-4.el6 for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cloog-ppl >= 0.15 for package: gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libmpfr.so.1()(64bit) for package: gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.12-1.80.el6_3.4 for package:
glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64
---> Package ksh.x86_64 0:20100621-16.el6 will be installed
---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.107-10.el6 will be installed
---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cloog-ppl.x86_64 0:0.15.7-1.2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libppl_c.so.2()(64bit) for package: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libppl.so.7()(64bit) for package: cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64
---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6 will be installed
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package:
glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64
---> Package mpfr.x86_64 0:2.4.1-6.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package kernel-uek-headers.x86_64 0:2.6.32-300.32.1.el6uek will be installed
---> Package ppl.x86_64 0:0.10.2-11.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall
x86_64 1.0-6.el6 ol6_latest 15 k
Installing for dependencies:
cloog-ppl x86_64 0.15.7-1.2.el6 ol6_latest 93 k
compat-libcap1 x86_64 1.10-1 ol6_latest 17 k
compat-libstdc++-33 x86_64 3.2.3-69.el6 ol6_latest 183 k
cpp x86_64 4.4.6-4.el6 ol6_latest 3.7 M
gcc x86_64 4.4.6-4.el6 ol6_latest 10 M
gcc-c++ x86_64 4.4.6-4.el6 ol6_latest 4.7 M
glibc-devel x86_64 2.12-1.80.el6_3.4 ol6_latest 970 k
glibc-headers x86_64 2.12-1.80.el6_3.4 ol6_latest 600 k
kernel-uek-headers x86_64 2.6.32-300.32.1.el6uek ol6_latest 713 k
ksh x86_64 20100621-16.el6 ol6_latest 684 k
libaio-devel x86_64 0.3.107-10.el6 ol6_latest 13 k
libstdc++-devel x86_64 4.4.6-4.el6 ol6_latest 1.5 M
mpfr x86_64 2.4.1-6.el6 ol6_latest 156 k
ppl x86_64 0.10.2-11.el6 ol6_latest 1.3 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 15 Package(s)
Total download size: 25 M
Installed size: 61 M
Is this ok [y/N]: Downloading Packages:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 710 kB/s | 25 MB 00:35
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64 1/15
Installing : libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 2/15
Installing : cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 3/15
Installing : ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64 4/15
Installing : cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64 5/15
Installing : kernel-uek-headers-2.6.32-300.32.1.el6uek.x86_64 6/15
Installing : glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64 7/15
Installing : glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64 8/15
Installing : gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 9/15
Installing : gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 10/15
Installing : compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64 11/15
Installing : libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64 12/15
Installing : ksh-20100621-16.el6.x86_64 13/15
Installing : compat-libcap1-1.10-1.x86_64 14/15
Installing : oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64 15/15
Verifying : gcc-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 1/15
Verifying : compat-libcap1-1.10-1.x86_64 2/15
Verifying : ksh-20100621-16.el6.x86_64 3/15
Verifying : glibc-devel-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64 4/15
Verifying : libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6.x86_64 5/15
Verifying : oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall-1.0-6.el6.x86_64 6/15
Verifying : gcc-c++-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 7/15
Verifying : glibc-headers-2.12-1.80.el6_3.4.x86_64 8/15
Verifying : libstdc++-devel-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 9/15
Verifying : compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64 10/15
Verifying : mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64 11/15
Verifying : kernel-uek-headers-2.6.32-300.32.1.el6uek.x86_64 12/15
Verifying : cpp-4.4.6-4.el6.x86_64 13/15
Verifying : ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64 14/15
Verifying : cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64 15/15
Installed:
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall.x86_64 0:1.0-6.el6
Dependency Installed:
cloog-ppl.x86_64 0:0.15.7-1.2.el6
compat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-1
compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64 0:3.2.3-69.el6
cpp.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
gcc.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.4
glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.12-1.80.el6_3.4
kernel-uek-headers.x86_64 0:2.6.32-300.32.1.el6uek
ksh.x86_64 0:20100621-16.el6
libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.107-10.el6
libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.4.6-4.el6
mpfr.x86_64 0:2.4.1-6.el6
ppl.x86_64 0:0.10.2-11.el6
Complete!
Listing 1: Installing the
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM /var/log/oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall/results/orakernel.log,
and it makes backups of current system settings in the directory
/var/log/oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall/backup.root, create a parent directory in a file system that has
sufficient space to be the target location for the downloaded files:# mkdir /home/OraDB11g # cd /home/OraDB11g
# unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip # unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip
oracle. Change directory to the
database directory and enter the following command to run the
Oracle Universal Installer:$ cd /home/OraDB11g/database $ ./runInstaller
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall
installation. During the kernel settings check, the installer might flag a few
settings as "failed," and you should investigate these failures. In some cases,
you still might be able to continue with the database installation. If you check
kernel settings in /etc/sysctl.conf, you'll see that
oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall has modified and added the
necessary settings to ensure the minimum requirements are met, as defined in
section 2.10.1, "Displaying and Changing Kernel Parameter Values," in Chapter 2,
"Oracle
Database Preinstallation Requirements," of the Oracle Database
Installation Guide 11g Release2 (11.2) for Linux. Below is the list of
requirements:fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 4294967295 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
root) edit the file
/etc/sysctl.conf to specify a setting manually, for example:# vi /etc/sysctl.conf # /sbin/sysctl -p
glibc version, sufficient disk space, environmental variable
and path settings, and sufficient physical memory and swap space. Generally,
installing oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall takes care of the
prerequisites so that you can proceed directly with installing the
database.oracle-rdbms-server-11gR2-preinstall RPM can save
time when installing Oracle Database 11g on Oracle Linux. The RPM
addresses most Oracle Database installation prerequisites and greatly simplifies
the installation process.| Revision 1.0, 09/17/2012 |
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